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A Podiatrist Explains How Shoes Impact Your Foot Health
Massachusetts-based podiatrist Dr. Alissa Kuizinas (and Xero Shoes partner) has more than a medical perspective on footwear. She struggled with foot discomfort for years. With each step she took, her big toe would jam against the inside of her shoes – “even with my ‘good shoes’ on,” she recalls. The $133 billion shoe industry has footwear specialized for every situation. Workout shoes. Hiking boots. Running shoes. Even walking shoes. And the solution to foot problems? The typical suggestion is more cushion, more support, and a more rigid structure to immobilize your foot. But is that the right approach to shoes? Your Foot Issues Might Be a Shoe Problem “Traditional medicine would recommend that I wear custom orthotics, limit my activity and wear stiff-soled shoes until the pain becomes bad enough to require surgery,” Dr. Kuizinas says. “I knew there had to be a better solution.” The deeper this foot doctor delved, the more she found that her feet weren’t the problem. It was her shoes! “Even though shoe companies spend millions of dollars on technology and design development, the shoes they produce and sell are doing a major disservice to human feet,” she explains. “From cushioning to heel-toe drops, stiff soles to narrow toe boxes, nearly every aspect of a modern shoe has a negative impact on foot movement. It leads to an epidemic of dysfunctional, weak, and malfunctioning feet. And most of us aren’t even aware this is happening!” Get Out of the Way of Your Feet “The primary purpose of shoes is to protect our feet from the elements and from different surfaces,” Dr. Kuizinas says. “They’re for when we are out in the world walking on a slippery or wet surface. Ultimately, shoes are really there JUST for that purpose. They don’t need to be bulky and restrictive, or supporting our feet. Our feet are designed to support themselves!” Think of any muscle in your body. If you use it, work it, and challenge it, what happens? It gets stronger. And if you don’t use it, or even worse, immobilize it, it gets weaker. The same is true of the muscles in your feet. Your Feet Are Made to Be Strong Your feet are made to support the entire weight of your body. They’re meant to be strong. For them to maintain that strength, they need to work. And that means your shoes shouldn’t be doing their work for them. So… why not just walk barefoot all the time? Research supports the idea of slight “protection” being beneficial. A study comparing outdoor barefoot walking with minimalist footwear found that the shoes improved walking form in both younger and older adults, and reduced risk of falling. Dr. Kuizinas recommends a ‘as little shoe as possible’ approach to footwear, putting the focus on building resilient, capable feet.“Rather than building up the shoe to try to externally support the foot and limit motion, minimalist shoes get out of the way of our feet,” she says. “They allow feet to function naturally, to move and bend. The transition to minimalist shoes involves stripping down the unnecessary and harmful components of modern shoes so that feet can be feet again!” When working with clients today, Dr. Kuizinas shies away from the term “minimalist shoes.” Instead, she likes to talk about “functional shoes” or “natural shoes.” “Natural footwear is really on the leading edge of shoe technology,” she says. “By stripping away the unnecessary and downright harmful features of shoes, we allow feet to function effortlessly as they were designed to!” And when we do that, we give our feet the chance to grow strong and capable... the core of good foot health. How to Find a “Functional” Shoe that Supports Good Foot Health Dr. Kuizinas has a three-point checklist of what she looks for in a functional shoe, which not-so-coincidentally match up with the three major functions of the human foot during walking. “The foot has three jobs: to be a ‘mobile adaptor’ or shock absorber when it first hits the ground, to be a rigid lever during push-off, and to be a sensor of the environment,” she explains. “As long as it can do these three things, it will function well.”Here’s how she says those functions should be reflected in the shoes you wear: Wide Toe Box: “Functional sneakers should have a wide, foot-shaped toe box. They’re broad enough to allow our big toe to sit in a proper alignment.” Flat & Flexible Soles: “Our feet contain 26 bones and 33 joints. And joints are designed to move! A flexible sole allows for natural foot movement. By contrast, stiff and rigid shoes with elevated heels prevent the joints from fully moving through their range of motion and limit the foot.” Minimal cushion and support: “A functional shoe should be only as cushioned as you really need. Overly cushioned shoes dampen your perception of what’s going on with your feet, and your ability to walk well.” If you follow these simple standards, you’ll find shoes that support your foot health by not doing so much to support your feet! Be Patient and Build Up to Barefoot Both from her personal experience and in her professional practice, Dr. Kuizinas recommends being patient when it comes to transitioning to full-time “functional” footwear. In the early days, she recommended a one-two approach of wearing functional shoes primarily for low-impact activities like walking and running errands, while also going barefoot around the house to help build resilience in the feet and ankles. “As your foot function improves, you’ll be able to tolerate less arch supportive shoes for greater amounts of time,” she explains.In not too much time, you’ll find yourself able to enjoy walking, running, hiking, and anything else you love to do more... because you’ll feel steadier and more stable on your feet. Click Here to Find the Best Barefoot Shoe For You.

3 Reasons to Try Barefoot Hiking Boots
@danisflowing lays out for us three facts about barefoot shoes that'll knock your socks off (literally).Who knew going barefoot could be this game-changing?"If I could go back in time, I would get myself a pair of barefoot shoes sooner.""The roomy toe box and minimal design of barefoot footwear aim to replicate the natural movement of walking barefoot while still providing some protection. And honestly, they are so much comfier than traditional narrow shoes!"Try the RidgewayCombine the allure of retro style with cutting-edge barefoot-friendly technology, and you get the Ridgeway – a hiking boot with a rugged canvas upper with suede accents.It’s ready to conquer technical trails with friends and comfortable enough to enjoy a beer afterward.

4 Natural Movement Techniques to Try For Yourself (Videos)
Reconnect with Your Body: Discover Natural Movement Erwan Le Corre Provides 4 Techniques to Help Optimize Natural Movement In a world where our lives are increasingly sedentary, finding our way back to the basics of movement is not just refreshing—it's essential. Erwan Le Corre founded MovNat, a physical education and fitness method for real-world physical capability. Erwan shares a video series featuring four techniques that promise to revolutionize how you move naturally. Whether you're a fitness enthusiast, a professional athlete, or someone looking to improve your physical well-being, Erwan teaches you to discover the freedom of natural movement. This blog features workout tips from Erwan Le Corre Founder of MovNat, Affiliate of Xero Shoes www.movnat.com @movnat Rediscover Natural Movement With These 4 Techniques Natural movement is twofold: First, how your footwear allows your feet to move and feel is essential. Second, the ease and efficiency of your movement matter. In these four videos, you’ll learn the following techniques: Running – How to run efficiently and economically. Balancing Walk – How to develop better balance while walking on a narrow surface. Foot-Hand Crawl – How to walk on all fours using an efficient pattern that will save you much energy. Leg-Swing Jump – How to jump across gaps by landing softly and safely. Let’s dive into each technique and learn more about natural movement! 1. Unlocking the Art of Proper Running Form In this video, Erwan teaches you the fundamentals of efficient running, starting with proper posture. Before taking a step, align your spine from head to toe. Running should feel comfortable and natural. Land lightly on the ball of your foot so you feel light and elastic in your movements. Practice a slight forward leaning at the ankle level to propel yourself forward with minimal effort, making running more efficient and enjoyable. 2. Balancing Walk for Improved Balance Erwan teaches you a simple exercise and additional challenges to enhance balance. The balancing walk involves standing on one leg and experimenting with moving the other in various directions. The foundation of better balance begins with ensuring a vertical alignment of the body. To simulate balancing on a narrow surface, walk in a straight line with one foot in front of the other. As you improve, you can progressively introduce more challenging surfaces, like a two-by-four, to safely improve balance. 3. Crawling: The Blueprint of Movement Erwan spotlights crawling, a fundamental natural movement that is often overlooked in adult fitness regimes, and a core technique in MovNat training. The knee-hand crawl exercise involves moving opposite sides of the body simultaneously in an X pattern. Once comfortable, you’ll progress to the foot-hand crawl, which requires advanced balance and stability in a slightly elevated position. You’ll learn the most efficient way to crawl: moving forward through a push-off from the feet and backward by pushing off with the hands. 4. Leg-Swing Jumping In this video, Erwan demonstrates the leg-swing jump technique to overcome real-world obstacles efficiently and with minimal energy expenditure. You’ll learn to use a "one-two" landing pattern to land softly and maintain stability. This method is beneficial when the obstacle is not too wide yet too challenging for a simple step over. Start with ground-level exercises and progress to practicing the technique at increasing distances and eventually incorporating environmental variables. This gradual increase in complexity allows for skill development and confidence in using the leg swing jump in various scenarios. Embark on Your Natural Movement Journey Reconnect with your body's natural movements and develop a more intuitive relationship with yourself and the natural world. We hope this video series helps you rediscover the basics of movement. Learn more about MovNat and check out their online e-courses. The content of this post does not constitute and is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Always seek the advice of a physician or other qualified health provider with any questions or concerns you may have about your health or a medical condition.

Are Barefoot Shoes Beneficial for Active Recovery?
In the past few years, “recovery” has become a buzzword, as the need to take care of our well-being is paramount, whether you're an athlete, a parent, an executive, or simply someone who appreciates comfort.Any product or service that helps us cope with daily stressors is now considered a form of “recovery.” We often underestimate the importance of allowing our feet the time and space to recover. However, Google “recovery shoes,” and you’ll find lists of highly cushioned shoes and sandals, some made almost entirely of foam.But what if there’s a better way to recover?In this blog, we’ll explore the importance of foot recovery and how Xero Shoes can be a tool for recovery.Why Are Barefoot Shoes Good for Recovery?Our feet bear the brunt of our daily activities, yet they are often the most neglected part of our body. With 26 bones in each foot and more than 200,000 nerve endings, it’s time we optimize our feet for recovery. Traditional shoes can restrict natural foot mechanics, like impeding your feet' natural flexion and extension. The shoes themselves can also have a narrower fit due to tighter. Xero Shoes are designed to facilitate natural movement, providing your feet with the freedom they crave. Traditional shoes can impede your feet' natural flexion and extension, hindering recovery. With Xero Shoes, you'll experience a liberating sensation that encourages a more natural gait, promoting better blood circulation and aiding recovery. A Podiatrist Recommends Barefoot Recovery ShoesDr. Alissa Kuizinas, DPM, is a podiatrist passionate about natural foot function. Here’s what she says about the benefits of wearing barefoot shoes. “Going barefoot allows your feet to feel and interact with the ground surface, allowing for improved muscle reactivity and postural changes, along with adaptation of the foot muscles and strengthening.”The foot-shaped design of barefoot shoes also aid in active recovery, allowing your feet to activate while still feeling comfortable. Dr. Kuizinas agrees, “Since the shape of the shoe accommodates the toes and the natural splay and expansion that occurs with walking, they often allow for better shock absorption and better use of the muscles of the feet and legs. They prevent the compression and restriction to the front of the foot that occurs with traditional shoes.”What to look for in recovery shoes:Natural Comfort – A barefoot shoe design encourages a more natural gait, reducing the impact on joints and muscles. This can be especially beneficial for recovery after intense workouts or long periods of standing.Lightweight and Flexible Design – A pair of recovery shoes should not feel constricting on your feet. Look for shoes with a roomy toe box that lets you wiggle your toes or scrunch your feet. The feather-light feel and flexible design of Xero Shoes make you feel barefoot. The best sensation is when you forget you’re wearing your recovery shoes.Breathability – Just as you want your feet to relax, you also want to ensure they’re getting proper airflow. Look for shoes constructed with breathable materials, like mesh, hemp, or cotton, that ensure your feet stay cool and dry. Breathable shoes benefit post-exercise recovery, preventing moisture buildup and potential discomfort.Versatility – Recovery doesn't mean compromising on style. Whether relaxing at home, weightlifting at the gym, or running errands, you can do so in style while prioritizing your foot health. A good pair of recovery shoes or sandals don’t have to look like they’re for recovery. A bonus: any pair of Xero Shoes is designed with your feet’s comfort in mind so you can pick from over 50 shoes, boots, and sandals. Your feet are the foundation of your mobility, and their well-being should be a priority. Letting your feet recover is not just a practice. It’s a holistic approach to recovery that enhances your daily life. What Athletes Say About Barefoot Recovery ShoesXero Shoes Partner, Pilobolus Dance Group “At Pilobolus, we work our bodies hard in rehearsals and performances, and to do this, we need maximum movement and mobility for our feet. Wearing Xero Shoes when we are off duty or on rest days allows us to continue to move with the same mobility as our usually bare feet, with comfort and ease.” Emily Kent, Education DirectorXero Shoes Partner, Team Novo Nordisk Cycling Team“After a 5-6 hour ride, I put on my Xero Shoes and my feet can breathe. They feel freeing and give me so much support when I’m walking. It’s amazing, especially after wearing tight cycling shoes.” Jan Dunnewind, Pro Team Cyclist “When I first put on Xero Shoes I was surprised with how they felt because my feet could actually move and spread out. They feel really great for recovery after a long day on the bike. From the first day, I knew these were the shoes I want to use and don’t want to switch back to any other shoes.” Przemysław Kotulski, Development Team Cyclist

A Barefoot Winter Boot Review in -29° C
To Run 2 Co-Author and Xero Shoes partner, Eric Orton put the Alpine to the test in harsh Wyoming winter conditions, with temperatures dipping to -29 °C. "The Alpine is the perfect balance of performance and protection, and I've been searching for a boot like this for the last 20 years."DISCOVER THE ALPINE

5 Footwear Style Trends That Will Rock in 2024
These Footwear Style Trends Will Rock 2024 5 Style Trends for 2024 Fashion enthusiasts and trendsetters alike eagerly anticipate the fresh wave of styles that will dominate the footwear scene in 2024. We've got an exclusive sneak peek into the hottest trends for 2024, straight from the experts: Kristina Funck, Xero Shoes’ talented Design Director, and Megan Elias, the creative force behind our Product Merchandising. Plus, we've tapped into the wisdom of barefoot shoe expert Anya Jensen, the visionary founder of Anya's Reviews. Barefoot/Wellness Trend Get ready to kick off the year on the right foot – quite literally! The buzzworthy trend for 2024 is all about embracing barefoot footwear styles. According to data from trend forecasting platform WGSN, searches for "barefoot training shoes" have surged by a staggering 450%, reflecting a growing interest in comfortable yet stylish options. Enter Xero Shoes, where minimalism meets functionality. Xero Shoes’ iconic Genesis sandal, the epitome of a barefoot sandal, offers an almost invisible feel on your foot, aligning seamlessly with the trending need for packable and travel-friendly options. The rise in barefoot interest is more than just a fashion statement; it's a testament to the evolving consumer mindset centered around well-being. Holistic wellness has become more mainstream, and Xero Shoes is uniquely positioned to deliver a positive experience that goes beyond mere style, making wearers feel like an integral part of the barefoot movement and community. Quiet Luxury We also see the Quiet Luxury trend continue into 2024. Quiet Luxury is a move from the more is more and joyful maximalism - YOLO trends that dominated post-pandemic style. Quiet Luxury is defined by more timeless silhouettes and colors, clean lines, and refined materials. It is meant to be understated, yet eye catching. Quiet luxury is a turn towards a more sustainable industry. Versatile, timeless pieces are intended to slow trend cycles and increase closet longevity. Key elements of this trend are earthy natural tones like Nutshell brown, classic footwear styles like ballerina flats and Mary Janes. Styles like Xero Shoes’ Phoenix leather ballet flat, Alpine Snow Boot, and Denver Leather are perfect for this trend. Outdoors The post-pandemic consumer continues to embrace the outdoors as a fitness playground. The "Gorpcore" trend is still relevant in 2024. In Outdoor Performance, we may see an uptick in the more core/monochromatic colors. Quiet Luxury is also spilling into the Outdoor space at the high end, this will trickle down to our future FW24 launches, so stay tuned! Styles like our Mesa Trail II and Ridgeway Hiker are the perfect shoes to take on the trail (or the street). Retro The refined “Football Trainer Trend” continues to have momentum in 2024 (think: Adidas Samba) thanks to Gen-Zers. A nod to iconic retro sneakers, you can wear retro styles with business casual attire. Xero Shoes’ gum-colored outsole sneaker, the Prio Suede, or the court-style Kelso, is a great pick for this look! Whites and Lights Anya Jensen says, “next year we're going to see a lot of whites and lights in footwear. Black will never go out of style, but white is enjoying a special moment as a fresh and bright shoe color all year round. Yes, winter whites are totally a thing. I love how simple it is to style this trend because it's all about how white lifts an outfit and makes it instantly more crisp. That means you don't need to overthink it.” Follow Anya on Instagram for more style tips. Xero Shoes’ Dillon sneaker and Nexus Knit are perfect all-white shoes to fit this trend. Get ready to elevate your style game and make 2024 your most fashionable year yet! Browse our selection of men’s and women’s shoes to upgrade your footwear style.

Microdosing with Barefoot Shoes: What to Know
Do you find yourself constantly on your feet or on the move? Whether an athlete, a parent, a nurse, a teacher or anyone else, your feet are the unsung heroes of your daily grind. And they’re often neglected and constrained by conventional footwear. But there’s a unique approach to building foot strength and improving foot health – microdosing with barefoot shoes. These zero-drop shoes are designed to mimic the feeling of walking barefoot while providing a thin, flexible sole for protection. The idea is to allow the foot to move naturally, engaging the muscles and joints that are often ignored in traditional footwear. Traditionally, microdosing has been associated with the controlled and measured intake of psychedelics. However, if you apply the concept of microdosing to barefoot shoes, it makes sense: adopting a gradual and measured approach transitioning from traditional, highly cushioned and overly supportive footwear to minimalist, barefoot shoes. Here’s how you can “microdose” with barefoot shoes: Gradual Transition "Microdosing" implies taking small steps, both figuratively and literally, towards embracing the natural movement and biomechanics of the feet. One way to do this is simply by walking in barefoot shoes. A research study by Dr. Sarah Ridge found that over eight weeks, barefoot/minimalist shoe walking is as effective as foot strengthening exercises in increasing foot muscle size and strength. A 2021 research study in Nature suggests that six months of regular minimal footwear use is sufficient to gain full strength, which may aid healthy balance and gait. This gradual process allows the feet to adapt to the new movement patterns and build strength over time. Adapt Microdosing involves an adaptation period where users observe how their bodies respond. Transitioning to barefoot shoes requires an adaptation period during which foot, ankle and leg muscles adjust to the new conditions. You may feel tighter calves or feet as you adapt - this is normal. As you’re adapting to barefoot shoes, start incorporating “foot core” into your daily routine, like the tips in that blog from Xero Shoes Partner and Born to Run coach Eric Orton. You can actually train your foot core to help prevent running-related injuries according to a study by Dr. Sacco. Once you feel comfortable with everyday activities in barefoot shoes, you can try gradually transitioning to run. Eric has a fantastic video with tips to integrate barefoot shoes into your running routine. GET TIPS HERE Observe As you transition to barefoot shoes, observe your gait and balance. Our feet consist of numerous muscles, tendons, and ligaments that play a crucial role in maintaining balance and supporting our body. Microdosing with barefoot shoes allows these muscles to engage and work harmoniously. Plus you may find they’re more comfortable with the zero-drop design, wide toe box and thin, flexible soles, that give your toes room to wiggle. Closing Out: Microdosing with Barefoot Shoes In essence, the concept of microdosing with barefoot shoes involves a mindful and gradual approach to allowing the feet to reconnect with their natural function. It's about taking small, intentional steps towards healthier, stronger feet.

Easy Ways to Improve Your Fitness in 2024
We asked fitness experts for achievable tips to elevate your fitness game this year. We're not talking about extreme makeovers; we're talking about small, sustainable changes that can make a big difference. Keep reading for expert tips on walking, running, workouts, and more. Your Fitness Experts Muscle by Maria "Walking is a simple, yet effective way of improving your overall health. Studies have found that aiming for a daily step count of 7,000 to 10,000 steps can contribute significantly to: Cardiovascular fitness Weight management Mental well-being Cognitive function Prevention of chronic diseases. Additionally, regular walking increases daily NEAT (Non-Exercise Activity Thermogenesis), which plays a significant role in your overall calorie burning and metabolic health." Follow Muscle by Maria for more fitness tips. www.musclebymaria.com Instagram: @musclebymaria Karl of LIV Better Fitness "Are you feeling the effects of aging, such as aches and pains you didn’t have before? As a busy parent, age seems to catch up to you in a hurry. You need to address these things now, rather than later. Everyone focuses on strength training and cardio, but few prioritize mobility and flexibility. All that you need to do is dedicate 10-15 minutes each day to basic stretching and mobility exercises, focusing on quality movement and range of motion. Target your weaknesses, rather than avoid them. Incorporate these into your warmups and cool-downs to save time. Trust me, your ankles, knees, hips, and shoulders will thank you." Follow Karl of LIV Better Fitness for more fitness tips. www.livfitkarl.com Instagram: @LiveFitKarl Kristina of Fit & Bendy "A little bit of exercise is vastly better than no exercise at all. Not every workout has to be a 10 mile uphill sprint! If you are feeling tired, busy, or injured, just do what is available to you even for just a few minutes here and there. Doing clamshells while watching a movie is still exercise, and it’s still worth doing." Follow Kristina Cañizares of Fit & Bendy for more fitness tips. www.fitandbendy.com Youtube: @FitandBendy Born To Run Coach, Eric Orton "How To Start Running Successfully:The biggest mistake beginning runners make is running too hard and doing it for an outcome like weight loss or fitness. So try these steps for success:When first starting, only run at a FUN, enjoyable effort. Include walk breaks to keep the effort easy. Run for as long as it is fun, and then stop and walk. Run less, but more often. Keep it fun, and the fitness will follow." Follow the Born to Run Coach, Eric Orton, for more fitness tips. www.ericorton.com Youtube: @BornToRunCoach Instagram: @borntoruncoach

The Truth About America’s #1 Barefoot Shoe Brand
Are we barking mad for building a barefoot shoe brand?Go behind the scenes at the Xero Shoes "pawfice" with this hidden camera footage. WATCH HERE

Marathon Training Tips
Your Training Guide to Accomplish Your Marathon Goals, With Advice From Professional Running Coaches Training for a marathon is not easy, and takes dedication and perseverance. Marathon training will become a full-time lifestyle change if you're serious about improving your performance. Yes, you will run a lot, but you'll also want to improve and optimize your diet, sleep schedule, and mental well-being. You'll push your body and mind to new lengths, testing your limits. But ultimately, if you don't care for your body while training, your body won't take care of you during the race. The phrase "it's a marathon, not a sprint" can also be applied to your training. With several months of run training ahead, you will benefit from a long-term approach. Ready to get started? Here are some marathon training tips from professional running coaches to make your next (or first) marathon your best one yet. Featured Contributors: Jerry Macari Amie Dworecki Laura Norris Amanda Brooks Matthew Boyd Matthew Silver Marathon Training To complete 26.2 miles, you’ll need to train well. Training for a marathon involves significant commitment, preparation, and planning. When it comes to training, everyone is different. No one's genetic talent, goals, and health are the same, affecting how you train and the best plan to follow. Here are some tips to keep in mind that will help you train for a marathon: Training plans Speed workouts The running plateau Long runs Form and posture Warm-ups and cool-downs Breathing Strength training Running gear Hydration Fuel Listening to your body Training Plans Proper training is essential to successful marathon training. Because we are all different, there isn’t one strategy or plan that works best for everyone. You’ll want to find the best plan that works best for you. Each plan will include various types of runs at different paces, intensities, and distances. Choosing the best plan will depend on the following factors: current fitness running history injury history short and long-term goals work/life balance Most training plans last 4 to 5 months long. You’ll likely run 3-5 times per week, and have recovery days where you may do light cardio. Your running plan will increase overall mileage as you progress, preparing you to accomplish your marathon goals on race day. “Train from where you currently are - not where you want to be. It's better to reach race day feeling like you could have done more in training, than to feel completely wiped from an aggressive training plan. Look at your current weekly mileage and use that as a starting point for picking a marathon training plan.” -Laura Norris “Because we are all individuals, there isn’t one strategy that works best for everyone. The appropriate training depends on multiple factors, including your training history, time you can dedicate, race goals, marathon course, and personal strengths and weaknesses. Rather than mindlessly following a static plan, a good training plan is dynamic and adapts to you, your environment, and fitness level. A common mistake runners frequently make is to use the same training plan repeatedly.” -Amie Dworecki Speed Workouts You may not think you’ll need to focus on sprint speed for marathon training - after all, you’re training for a 26.2-mile run that you’ll need to sustain a consistent pace. But adding speed workouts to your marathon training can be important for performance come race day. “Always maintain your top end sprint speed. This skill will confirm muscular strength, range of motion and technique resulting in better running economy as well as injury prevention. Workouts like 10 X 100 meters along with weight training should play a critical role in all runners training programs whether you’re a miler or marathoner.” -Jerry Macari Long Runs Your training plan includes your long runs, which help you maximize your mileage as marathon day approaches. These are completed every week to two weeks. Each long run will be longer than the previous week as you progress through your plan. Though they are typically completed at an easy, comfortable pace, the mileage of long runs can make it a tough run. Ultimately, long runs help improve endurance and fight fatigue during a marathon. “To ensure success on race day, any aspect of training should be mastered by repetition. This includes long runs specific to marathons. Your maximum long run should be achieved as early on in the training process as possible, so it can be repeated to the point of relative ease.” -Jerry Macari The Running Plateau Running plateaus occur when we're working hard, building endurance, getting faster… and suddenly, the improvement you're used to seeing each week comes to a halt. Most runners experience this "plateau" to varying degrees. Though it can be a frustrating and demotivating experience, there are a few strategies to work through this. Tips: Consider adding a rest day Reduce mileage Try more strength training Make sure to do a thorough warm up and cool down Focus on diet and sleep Be patient and stay positive! Running Form Your running form matters. The correct form will keep you running efficiently and comfortably, fight fatigue, and prevent common injuries like runner’s knee or IT band syndrome, among others. Here’s how to implement good running form and avoid bad habits during your training. Tips: Keep your head up, and your back straight. Pull your shoulders and position them gently backward . Keep your tight core as you run to improve your posture. Let your arms swing forward to backward instead of side-to-side, Keeping a stable torso as you move. Have your feet land under your body. Make your feet light when they land on the ground. Instead of “plopping” your feet, have them lightly hit the ground, as if you were walking on hot coals. Warm-Up and Cool Down Take the time needed to do a proper warm up and cool down as part of your training. Starting your run with warm up exercises keeps the body limber, and prevents injuries. A cool down to end your run boosts your recovery, reduces soreness, and allows your heart rate to return to normal. Tips: Dynamic warm-up exercises: try jumping jacks, knee-to-chest, arm circles, mountain climbers, walking lunges, and opposite toe touches. Cool-down static stretches: hip flexor, hamstring, quad and lower back stretches. Cool-down cardio: Slow jogs (3-5 minutes), walk or yoga poses. “One small thing that changes the game for many is the willingness to spend 5-10 minutes on a dynamic warm up. They find that the run immediately feels better, their heart rate doesn't spike and it's a great chance to sneak in prehab movements that prevent injuries. This can be as simple as some leg swings, lunges, planks, heel toe walks and then some walking to start.” -Amanda Brooks Breathing Proper breathing is important for marathon training. Breathing during your run helps reduce the chances of fatigue or injury, and helps with efficiency and performance. Focusing on your breathing technique while you run may take some practice to get used to, but will help you achieve your marathon goals. “A simple breathing exercise called “Breath Anchoring” as part of your marathon training. Start by inhaling for 3 seconds and exhaling for 6 seconds. The goal is to get your body more accustomed to higher levels of CO2 in your bloodstream - higher levels of CO2 actually allow you to use MORE of the oxygen you inhale! First practice these breathing exercises while NOT running, then try them on an easy run. It may be challenging and uncomfortable at first, but should get easier as you continue.” -Matt Silver Strength training When it comes to improving your performance, strength training will be important for runners. Adding a strength training program to your training can help you run faster, avoid injuries, and improve your endurance during long-distance runs. “Strength training improves running performance and helps prevent injuries. You need to make sure the weight is heavy enough to make you stronger. Aim to incorporate 1-3 sessions per week into your schedule. Focus on compound exercises like squats, lunges and deadlifts. Use weights that are so heavy that you can’t do more than 8 reps per set.” -Matthew Boyd “Strength training is an important part of building tolerance to the forces of running and allows you to handle that force especially over a distance like the marathon. Every step you take when running is equivalent to 2x to 2.5x your body weight on one leg.....that's a lot of force! Three exercises you should be performing throughout the marathon training cycle are the Bulgarian Split Squat, the Deadlift, and the Soleus Calf Raise. Do 5 sets of 5 repetitions 3-4 times a week, then decrease the volume 2 weeks before race day.” -Matt Silver Running Gear Runners need gear to train that is comfortable for training. You won’t get to choose the weather we train in, so you’ll need the best gear to train your best for every possible condition. Tips: In many cases, you should wear less clothing than you think. Too many layers of clothing can lead to dehydration. Test out items like socks, shoes, and clothes, so you’re comfortable with them for the big day. To avoid chafing, consider opting for quality apparel that fits you well. In addition, there are several skin-treatment products designed specifically for lubricating high-friction areas of the body. Hydration Proper hydration should not be overlooked during your training, before, during, and after your runs. Your water intake will help you complete your training and marathon. Tips: Drink at least 400 ml of water per hour while running. Throughout the run, fuel with a gel every 25-40 minutes and 8-16 ounces of electrolytes every hour. Consider using an electrolyte drink, particularly for a long run or a run on a hot and humid day. Monitor the color of your urine. Pale yellow or light straw-colored urine typically indicates great hydration. If you notice a darker yellow or amber-colored urine, it may signal you’re dehydrated, and you should improve your water intake. Stay well-hydrated as much as you can, and not just on run days, or in preparation for your run. “Hydration is one of the overlooked pieces of run fueling. But one of the main reasons many runners struggle with stomach issues on the run is due to dehydration or not enough fluids when consuming gels. So learning to start the run well hydrated and then keep sipping is a big win.” -Amanda Brooks Fuel Fueling properly before and during a run helps support your energy levels and performance. Consider a sports drink or running gel to maintain your endurance on your scheduled long run days. “While drinking water is helpful before, during and after your runs, focus on drinks that have electrolytes. This doesn't have to be Gatorade! There are plenty of brands of electrolyte powders that don't have an excessive amount of sugar in them. Just add water.” -Matt Silver “One of the most important things in marathon training is learning how to fuel your long runs. Your body burns carbohydrates for energy while running. If you do not replace those carbs during long runs, you may struggle to complete the distance and recover afterward. The current recommendation is 30-60 grams of carbs per hour as a starting point, from sources such as running gels and sports drinks. Start small: try a gel on a shorter run. As you feel more comfortable, build up so you can take a gel roughly every 25-30 minutes on race day.” -Laura Norris Listen to Your Body Training through pain or injury is counter-productive to improving your performance. A disciplined runner knows when to pause or modify their training to recover from an injury or muscle soreness. You need sleep, rest, and time off to heal and be able to train in the long run. Tips: If you’re too sore or tired, take time off from training. Keep a training log of how you’re feeling. If you happen to injure yourself from training, monitor your symptoms. Consider rest or doing light-intensity cardio - swimming and biking or two great alternatives. Modify your training as your body needs. “Aches and pains with marathon training are inevitable. We runners often call them ‘niggles.’ We need a strategy to make sure we don’t develop a full injury. I recommend using what I call ‘pain traffic lights’. Green Pain (0-3 scale) means you should continue training but get it checked by a Physio Orange Pain (4-7 scale) means modify training and work with a Physio Red Pain (7-10 scale) means stop training and start rehabilitation By following these ‘pain traffic lights’, you can take the necessary action to prevent further injury.” -Matthew Boyd Training Recovery: Training for a marathon can be exhausting both physically and mentally. You’re putting your body through a lot during a four-month span of time. Recovery will play a pivotal part in marathon training. Proper recovery helps you sustain performance over a long period of time, helping you bounce back quicker and reduce your chances of injury. Here are some tips for recovering from marathon training: Rest days Stretching Massage and foam rolling Light cardio Nutrition Hydration Sleep Burnout Rest Days Rest days are critical for marathon training. Runners should take at least one rest day per week to focus on recovery from your running. Rest days are essential for your physical and mental health as you train. Your body needs the time necessary to rest between runs. A worn down body can lead to fatigue, making you more prone to injury. Fatigue from training can also lead to a lack of motivation during your training plan. So, take the time necessary to rest up because your body will thank you in the long run. “All recreational marathoners will benefit from one rest day per week. A rest day allows your body to recover on a cellular level - and it is during this recovery that you actually adapt to training. A rest day is truly a rest day: no cross-training, strength training, or strenuous activity. Some runners may even do best with two rest days per week, depending on their experience level and life stress.” - Laura Norris “Running doesn’t make you fitter. Running and resting make you fitter. Getting the balance between running and rest can be tricky, but a helpful guideline is to reduce your weekly mileage by 25-50% every fourth week during your training program. This allows your body an opportunity to adapt to the training and get fitter.” -Matthew Boyd “While many define their training by the amount of running, the actual amount of productive exercise is usually far less. Easy days to fill in mileage goals do very little to improve fitness and can actually be counter-productive at times as they don’t allow for real recovery or adaptation. Consider replacing an easy day of running low mileage with a full rest day and view it as a pro-active smart choice.” -Jerry Macari Stretching Stretching is an important part of your warm-up and cool-down when you run. Stretching on recovery days is also important because it can reduce muscle soreness and promote quicker recovery. Include stretching as part of your daily or weekly routine. Tips: Use these stretches as part of your training: Low lunge stretch Hamstring stretch Butterfly stretch Quad stretch Calf stretch Light Cardio Low-intensity cardio helps improve blood flow and keeps muscles loose, without adding significant stress to the body. Light cardio can be done at about 50% of your maximum heart rate, and worked into an active recovery day, incorporated 1-2 times per week depending on your recovery rate. Try to include walking, yoga, mobility work, swimming, and light biking to get some light cardio work into your routine. Nutrition If you want to get the most out of training, your diet should be optimized to help you improve your performance. Some runners may not fully consider the importance of nutrition to support their training. If you find that your training has stalled, or you are feeling more aches and pains, it could be improper nourishment. Eating the right foods will keep your training going successfully. Tips: Carbohydrates provide energy for your runs and workouts. Prepare meals with whole grains, vegetables, legumes, and tubers. Healthy fats are good sources of dietary fat for runners. This includes nuts and nut butters, seeds, coconut, avocado, fatty fish and fish oils, and healthy oils like olive oil and flaxseed oil. Inflammatory foods will slow down your recovery. Anti-inflammatory foods like tomatoes, spinach, kale, and collards, almonds and walnuts, salmon, strawberries, and blueberries can help reduce inflammation. “Nutrition is something marathon runners may incompletely consider during training. The wrong fueling can harm overall health because the high volume of energy that marathon training requires can create nutritional deficiencies. Conversely, incorrect fueling can cause excess hunger at the wrong times, leading to unexpected marathon weight gain as your mileage builds. Runners should focus on the amount and timing of their fueling – before their runs, during, and after. Additionally, runners should consider the amount they eat each day and their macronutrient composition (how much of the energy comes from carbohydrates, protein, and fat) to ensure their energy is where it needs to be.” -Amie Dworecki Hydration Staying hydrated is essential for runners. Running and sweating increases the amount of water needed. Dehydration can impact your level of performance during training, especially after those hot and grueling runs. Staying hydrated before, during and after your runs will help with endurance and performance. Tips: Drink about 2-3 ml per pound of body weight at least 4 hours before your run. Drink at least 400 ml of water per hour while running. After your run, the American Council on Exercise recommends that you drink 16–24 fluid ounces for every pound lost while running or exercising. Sleep For long-distance runners, sleep is an important part of training to prioritize - particularly for those with busy schedules. Quality sleep starts with sticking to a consistent sleep schedule. You should plan to get 7-9 hours of sleep per night during your training. Tips: Avoid excessive phone use before bed (this can be a difficult habit to break). Consider reading a book instead. If you wake up and can’t get back to sleep, use natural sleep aid remedies like warm milk, and chamomile tea, which is caffeine-free. Blackout curtains make sure your room remains dark, which should help you get better sleep. Room temperature should be slightly cool, ideally between 60-70 degrees. “Busy lifestyles can simultaneously help us think we can shorten our sleep without much consequence; yet, this can demolish your marathon goal instead. Sleep has performance-enhancing benefits, and improving the quality and quantity of sleep may give you the biggest bang for your buck. One aspect often not considered is not only the amount, but the timing. Our internal circadian clock controls the optimal function of our entire bodies, and maintaining the same bedtime and wake-up time keeps this circadian timing on track so you can function, recover, and perform your best in your running (and life!).” -Amie Dworecki Mental Health & Burnout Mental rest helps prevent burnout and fatigue. You’re spending months training and sacrifice, and you want to remain dedicated and enthusiastic during your training! Tips: Spend some quality time with family and friends. Re-find your marathon motivation - what’s your reason for running the marathon? Keep sight of the end goal and your reason for running a marathon. Enjoy the process! Celebrate your wins and successes along the way to your ultimate goal. “Burnout is all too common in marathon training. 20 weeks can be a very long time and the weekend miles start to feel extra long. That's when it's important to make sure you aren't running too hard on your easy days and to come back to the fun of running. Trying new routes, going with friends, picking a new podcast, whatever it takes to keep training enjoyable.” -Amanda Brooks Get Training and Good Luck! Completing a marathon is challenging, which is what makes it so special when you cross the finish line. Reaching your marathon goals is only possible with proper training. Follow these marathon training tips and enjoy the process. How to use barefoot running for marathon training Most high-level marathon runners use barefoot training for various benefits. Quite a few even run marathons and ultramarathons in barefoot shoes (and sandals!) If you are unfamiliar with barefoot shoes, they are different from your normal running shoes. Unlike “normal” running shoes with elevated heels, pointy toe boxes, stiff soles, and unnecessary padding, these are minimalist-style shoes that mimic being in bare feet Here’s how barefoot shoes can help with marathon training: Active recovery - with a flexible sole, wearing a barefoot shoe can aid blood flow and muscles and tendons moving. Foot strength - Research shows that merely walking in a barefoot shoe builds foot strength. And further research shows this strength can reduce the risk of running injuries by 250% over the course of a year. A free ebook detailing these studies is at https://footweartruth.com/250/ Instant feedback - barefoot shoes provide your body instant feedback on running form, which can improve efficiency. Lightweight - barefoot shoes weigh less than typical shoes; therefore, should you choose to run in them, you’ll be using less energy to move your feet. Want to try a pair of shoes or sandals? Click here to see the range of casual and performance shoes, boots, and sandals from Xero Shoes. Interested in adding some barefoot-inspired training? Click here to learn how to run barefoot. Thanks for reading, and best of luck to everyone! Our Contributors A special thank you to the running coaches who contributed to this article. Meet the contributors here. Laura Norris Laura Norris is a certified running coach, personal trainer, and sports nutritionist. She has her master's degree in Applied Exercise Science and has been coaching runners for seven years. She regularly publishes training tips at Laura Norris Running. She is a runner herself, with a marathon PR of 3:29 and a half marathon PR of 1:34. Laura’s Marathon Training Tips: Train from where you currently are, not where you want to be. Replace those carbs your body burns during long runs Take rest days that are truly rest days at least once per week Website: lauranorrisrunning.com | Instagram: @lauranorrisrunning Jerry Macari Jerry Macari is the founder and head coach of Urban Athletics NYC. He has 35 years of coaching experience, having received the first issued USATF coaching certification in 1986. He has coached countless runners to PRs and guided multiple New York Road Runners Runner Of The Year and nominees, National USATF Champions and medal winners. He has been voted New York Road Runners Master Runner Of The Year, been nominated numerous other times, and been awarded the USATF Open Road Runner Of The Year. His vast experience and knowledge have helped runners attain their running goals. Jerry’s Marathon Training Tips: Maintain your top end sprint speed. Achieve maximum long run as early on in your training. Replacing an easy day of running low mileage with a full rest day. Website: urbanathleticsnyc.com | Instagram: @urbanathleticsrunclub Amanda Brooks Amanda Brooks is a long time running coach and founder of RunToTheFinish.com. She's worked with thousands of middle of the pack runners to avoid injuries, find the fun in running and hit their goals. Amanda’s Marathon Training Tips: Spend 5-10 minutes on a dynamic warm up before a runs Stay hydrated when consuming gels Try new things to make your training enjoyable Website: runtothefinish.com | Instagram: @runtothefinish Amie Dworecki Amie Dworecki is CEO and Head Coach of Running with Life, LLC, a professional holistic run coaching company. She has obtained six certifications in run coaching and has over three decades of experience as a coach and trainer. She is a former World Record Holder for running marathons on all continents with 43 years of running experience as a multiple-time qualifier for the Boston Marathon and Western States Ultramarathon. Since 2015, she has helped runners prevent injuries and transform their fitness and performance to reach their goals and feel amazing with holistic, online marathon and trail/ultra run coaching. Amie’s Marathon Training Tips: Maintain the same sleep scheduled to keep your circadian timing on track. A good marathon training plan is dynamic and adapts to you, your environment, and fitness level. Focus on the amount and timing of their meals in relation to their runs. Website: runningwithlife.com | Instagram: @runwlife Matthew Silver Dr. Matthew Silver is a running coach, educator, physical therapist, and founder of Alpha Project Phyzio & Performance based in Maryland. As a distance runner of 15 years, he works directly with other long distance runners to help them remain injury-free. Matthew’s Marathon Training Tips: Practice “breath anchoring” - inhale for 3 seconds and exhale for 6 seconds. Incorporate Bulgarian Split Squat, the Deadlift, and the Soleus Calf Raise for strength training. Focus on drinks with electrolytes. Website: alphaprojectphyzio.com | Instagram @alphaprojectphyzio Matthew Boyd Matthew Body is a physiotherapist and running coach that works directly with injured runners to help them get back to running. Matthew’s Marathon Training Tips: Strength training with heavy enough weights will improve running performance. Use the “pain traffic light” to scale the severity of an injury. Rest is an important part of getting fitter. Website: matthewboydphysio.com | Instagram @matthewboydphysio

Best Gifts For Fitness Lovers: Xero Shoes Guide
Best Gifts For Fitness Lovers: Xero Shoes Guide If your fitness-loving family and friends have it all, skip the ordinary gifts and give them barefoot shoes from Xero Shoes. Whether they like to lift weights, play pickleball, run or tackle bootcamps, you can surprise them with a barefoot fitness shoe for any activity. What makes Xero Shoes the perfect fitness gift? Our workout shoes are designed to fit like a sock on your foot, featuring a comfortable wider, foot-shaped toe box and zero-drop sole. When you hit the gym in Xero Shoes, did you know that you’re working your feet just as well as your muscles? Barefoot strength training can offer better balance and stability, improved proprioception, and better form. Plus, Xero Shoes are the gift that lasts longer, since all shoes have a 5,000 mile sole warranty. Find a Xero Shoe for the Fitness Lover in your Life Gift for the Lifter: Forza Trainer The Forza Trainer is made for weight lifting and CrossFit. The bootie-style construction and instep strap provides a more custom fit, ensuring you stay stable and secure. Forza Trainer - Men SHOP MEN Forza Trainer - Women SHOP WOMEN Gift for the Stylish Gym-Goer: Prio Neo The Prio Neo is a sleek performance training shoe that’s ready for action at the gym, your bootcamp or CrossFit class. Breathable, moisture-wicking mesh keeps feet cool for all-day comfort, so you can go from the gym to the rest of your day. Prio Neo - Men SHOP MEN Prio Neo - Women SHOP WOMEN

Xero Shoes Gift Guide for Outdoor Enthusiasts Men and Women
Best Gifts for Outdoor Enthusiasts: Guide for Men & Women Find The Perfect Xero Shoe For Your Outdoor Adventurer If your outdoor-loving family and friends seem like they have all the gear they need – tents, stove, backpacks, jackets, etc – make their next outdoor adventure a little more comfortable with barefoot hiking shoes, boots, or sandals from Xero Shoes. Whether they backpack, camp, fish, trail run, surf, or snowshoe… they’re bound to be surprised. What makes Xero Shoes the perfect gift for outdoor enthusiasts? Our outdoor shoes, boots, and sandals are so that they’ll forget they’re wearing them. The wider, foot-shaped toe box and zero-drop sole makes it feel like you’re wearing nothing. Plus, Xero Shoes are the gift that lasts longer, since all shoes have a 5,000 mile sole warranty. Gift for the Stylish Hiker: Ridgeway The Ridgeway looks good and feels comfortable, perfect for that person who curates their hiking outfit and always looks put-together in their hiking photos. Waterproof suede keeps feet dry and a grippy sole performs on various hiking surfaces for epic pictures. Ridgeway - Mens SHOP MEN Ridgeway - Womens SHOP WOMEN Gift for the Camper: Sunrise For campers with chilly feet in the mornings or evenings, the Sunrise is easy to slip on or off when they’re getting in and out of their tent. The microfiber suede feels so soft and is even water-repellant, so they don’t have to worry about the morning dew. Sunrise - Men SHOP MEN Sunrise - Women SHOP WOMEN Gift for the Skier/Snowboarder: Alpine After a day of shredding the slopes, there is no better relief than taking off stiff, heavy boots. That’s where the Alpine snow boot is like a welcome hug for tired feet. Plus the 200g/sq. in. polyester insulation, heat-reflective insole, and a fully seam-sealed lining give you the warmth your feet need. Alpine - Men SHOP MEN Alpine - Women SHOP WOMEN Gift for the Lightweight Backpacker: Scrambler Mid The Scrambler Mid is a “do it all” lightweight hiking boot for the hikers in your life who are always looking to shed weight without sacrificing performance. A Special Michelin sole differentiates this boot and makes it more agile, flexible and lighter than others. Scrambler Mid - Men SHOP MEN Scrambler Mid - Women SHOP WOMEN Gift for the Surfer or SUPer: Aqua Cloud Before hitting the water or waves, they will arrive at theto the beach in style with the color-popping Aqua Cloud. The adjustable straps ensure the best fit for any foot, and this sandal even floats, so if they drop it in the water they won’t lose it. Aqua Cloud - Men SHOP MEN Aqua Cloud - Women SHOP WOMEN





